Tuesday 2 April 2013

Potassium imbalance - causes and effects of potassium imbalance


The potassium imbalance is above or below normal levels of potassium in the blood, which eventually affects all body fluids and body cells.

Is potassium sodium as important as even when there is no dietary guideline for potassium as there is for sodium? Many nutritionists argue that it is. In the body, potassium works hand in glove with sodium in several ways including fluid balance and acid-base and nerves and muscles that control. The difference is that no major chronic disease such as hypertension that is associated with too much potassium while there with soda and salt.

DRIS analysis provides a means to diagnose and a base nutrient imbalance potential amendments to prescribe corrective sweetgum plantations.

What are the symptoms of potassium imbalance?

If your potassium levels are too high, you may experience:
Weakness and paralysis;
Dangerously fast heartbeat, irregular or slow heartbeat (sometimes);
Nausea and diarrhea.
Prevention potassium imbalance

If you have a disorder or are taking drugs that affect potassium levels (see causes and risk factors), learn as much as you can about your condition, your drugs and how you can prevent a potassium imbalance.
If you take diuretics and digitalis, have frequent blood studies to monitor potassium levels.
For prolonged vomiting or diarrhea, reduce athletic activities and seek medical assistance.
The amount of potassium normally found in serum is less than 2% of the whole body. Thus, the serum potassium level is not ideal indicator of the activity of potassium in the body. The homeostasis or potassium imbalance is a function of changes in input, output changes, and changes in serum potassium between the intracellular fluid. Most significant hyperkalemia impairment is associated with renal, glomerular or tubular, in many cases the causal hypokalemia relates increasing renal losses of potassium. Such losses can be measured and the information used sequentially to prevent potassium depletion. The key to understanding and treating potassium imbalance is to know which patients are at risk, what are the physiologic consequences of hypokalemia and hyperkalemia, and how to use measures of urinary potassium and ECG for prevention rather than relying on the level serum potassium only.

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